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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-351</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИЕ НАРУШЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METABOLIC DISTURBANCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Механизмы развития сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний и сахарного диабета типа 2: роль инсулинорезистентности, гиперинсулинемии и гипоадипонектинемии. Вопросы коррекции</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The mechanisms of developmentcardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes: the role of insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia and hypoadiponektinemia. Treatment and management</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУЗ Центр патологии речи и нейрореабилитации, Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шишкова В.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шишкова В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shishkova V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/351">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/351</self-uri><abstract><p>Согласно современным представлениям первичная инсулинорезистентность играет важную роль в развитии не только сахарного диабета, но и его сердечно-сосудистых осложнений, таких как артериальная гипертензия, атеросклероз, сердечная недостаточность, фибрилляция предсердий. Защитный механизм, противостоящий развитию данных заболеваний, включает секрецию адипонектина клетками жировой ткани. Возможности современного антигипертензивного препарата из группы блокаторов рецептора ангиотензина - телмисартана в противодействии прогрессии инсулинорезистентности и значимом увеличении секреции адипонектина делают его применение патогенетически обоснованным у большинства пациентов с артериальной гипертензией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the current paradigm, the primary insulin resistance plays a central role in the development of not only diabetes but also associated with cardiovascular complications, such as arterial hypertension, arteriosclerosis, heart failure, atrial fibrillation. Defense mechanism involves the secretion of adiponectin from adipoctyes and thus helps to block the development of these diseases. Modern antihypertensive treatment options of angiotensin-receptor blocker telmisartan show that, telmisartan can be used in patients with arterial hypertension because of improving insulin resistance and increasing adiponectin levels.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инсулинорезистентность</kwd><kwd>адипонектин</kwd><kwd>телмисартан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>insulin resistance</kwd><kwd>adiponectin</kwd><kwd>telmisartan</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Fronzo R.A, Ferrannini E. Insulin resistance. A multifaceted syndrome responsible for NIDDM, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Diabetes Care 1991; 14 (3): 173-94.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Fronzo R.A, Ferrannini E. Insulin resistance. 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