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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-389</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОНЕВРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Артериальная гипертензия и поражение головного мозга. Новые цели терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arterial hypertension and brain damage. New targets of therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Янишевский</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yanishevskiy</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">stasya71@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирная</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirnaya</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреев</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreyev</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГБВОУ ВПО Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М.Кирова, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Янишевский С.Н., Мирная Д.А., Андреев Р.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Янишевский С.Н., Мирная Д.А., Андреев Р.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yanishevskiy S.N., Mirnaya D.A., Andreyev R.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/389">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/389</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования - оценка возможностей применения блокаторов рецепторов ангиотензина 1-го типа для уменьшения гипоперфузии вещества головного мозга, развивающейся у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) 1-2-й степени. Материалы и методы. Проведено исследование изменений ультразвуковых индексов периферического сосудистого сопротивления (резистивности и пульсативности) и структуры неврологических симптомов у пациентов с АГ 1-2-й степени (n=86) на фоне53-недельного приема олмесартана медоксомила (Кардосал®).Полученные результаты. У пациентов с АГ 1-2-й степени диагностировались рассеянная неврологическая симптоматика и умеренные когнитивные нарушения. Ультразвуковая допплерография выявила увеличение индексов периферического сопротивления во внутренней сонной и средней мозговой артериях по сравнению с пациентами без АГ. Через 53 нед приема олмесартана медоксомила (Кардосал®) наблюдали статистически достоверное снижение периферического сосудистого сопротивления (p&lt;0,05), уменьшение встречаемости неврологических симптомов и регресс умеренных когнитивных нарушений.Заключение. Использование олмесартана медоксомила (Кардосал®) в качестве антигипертензивного препарата позволяет приостановить развитие нарушения перфузии вещества головного мозга и инициировать обратное ремоделирование сосудистого русла.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to assess the feasibility of ARBs to reduce hypoperfusion of the brain that develops in patients with arterial hypertension of 1-2 degrees. Material and methods. A study of changes in the ultrasonic Doppler index (RI resistivity index and pulsatility index PI) and the structure of neurological symptoms in patients with arterial hypertension of 1-2 degrees (n=86) due to 53-week olmesartan medoxomil reception (Cardosal®). Results. Patients with arterial hypertension of 1-2 degrees have diagnosed diffuse neurological symptoms and mild cognitive impairment. Doppler ultrasound revealed an increase in peripheral resistance index in the internal carotid and middle cerebral arteries, compared with patients without hypertension. Through 53 weeks therapy of olmesartan medoxomil (Cardosal®) observed a statistically significant decrease in peripheral vascular resistance (p&lt;0,05), a decrease in the occurrence of neurological symptoms and regression of mild cognitive impairment.Conclusion. The use of olmesartan medoxomil (Cardosal®) as an antihypertensive drug can stop the development brain’s perfusion disorders and initiate reverse remodeling of the vascular wall.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>нарушения перфузии вещества головного мозга</kwd><kwd>умеренные когнитивные нарушения</kwd><kwd>олмесартан</kwd><kwd>медоксомил</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>brain’s perfusion disorders</kwd><kwd>mild cognitive impairment</kwd><kwd>olmesartan medoxomil</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Суслина З.А., Варакин Ю.Я., Верещагин Н.В. Сосудистые заболевания головного мозга: Эпидемиология. Основы профилактики. М.: МЕДпресс - информ, 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Суслина З.А., Варакин Ю.Я., Верещагин Н.В. 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