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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-417</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ / CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Жесткость сосудистой стенки у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The hardness of the vessel wall in patients with arterial hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроумова</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostroumova</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ostroumova.olga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочетков</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochetkov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ak_info@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копченов</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopchenov</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">iik976@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусева</surname><given-names>Т. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseva</surname><given-names>T. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бондарец</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bondarec</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И.Евдокимова Минздрава России; ГБОУ ВПО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I.Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И.Евдокимова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I.Evdokimov Moscow State Medical and Dental University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Остроумова О.Д., Кочетков А.И., Копченов И.И., Гусева Т.Ф., Бондарец О.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Остроумова О.Д., Кочетков А.И., Копченов И.И., Гусева Т.Ф., Бондарец О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ostroumova O.D., Kochetkov A.I., Kopchenov I.I., Guseva T.F., Bondarec O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/417">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/417</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрена роль жесткости сосудистой стенки в патогенезе артериальной гипертонии, ее осложнений и сердечно-сосудистой смертности. Обсуждаются факторы, повышающие жесткость сосудистой стенки, - возраст, уровень артериального давления, атеросклероз, курение, сахарный диабет. Приведены показатели, которые отражают состояние сосудистой стенки и являются маркерами повышенного риска развития сердечно-сосудистых осложнений. Рассмотрены данные об улучшении параметров, характеризующих жесткость сосудистой стенки под влиянием антигипертензивной терапии блокатором рецепторов ангиотензина II 1-го типа кандесартаном. Обсуждаются возможные механизмы влияния кандесартана на эластические свойства сосудов. Подчеркивается, что эффект антигипертензивных медикаментов, даже относящихся к одному классу, на жесткость артерий разный, что, по-видимому, обусловлено различием в фармакокинетических свойствах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the role of the hardness of the vessel wall in the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension and its complications and cardiovascular mortality. We discussed the factors increasing the hardness of the vessel wall, such as age, blood pressure level, atherosclerosis, smoking and diabetes mellitus. We showed the indicators reflecting the status of the vascular wall and which could play a role of markers of increased risk of cardiovascular complications. We reviewed the data concerning the improvement of the parameters of the hardness of the vessel wall under the influence of antihypertensive therapy using the angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker - candesartan. We discussed the possible mechanisms of the candesartan influence on the elastic properties of the vessels. We stressed that the effect on the hardness of the arteries on using antihypertensive drugs, even within the same class, was different, which, apparently, was associated with the difference in the pharmacokinetic properties.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>жесткость сосудистой стенки</kwd><kwd>скорость пульсовой волны</kwd><kwd>блокаторы рецепто- ров ангиотензина II</kwd><kwd>кандесартан</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>the hardness of the vessel wall</kwd><kwd>pulse ware velocity</kwd><kwd>angiotensin II receptor blockers</kwd><kwd>can- desartan</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blacher J, Guerin A, Pannier B et al. Impact of aortic stiffness on survival in end - stage renal disease. 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