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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-437</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ / CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация клинических и генетических факторов с гипертрофией левого желудочка при артериальной гипертензии среди коренного населения Горной Шории</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of clinical and genetic factors with left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertension among the indigenous population Mountain Shoria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мулерова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mulerova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mulerova-77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чигисова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chigisova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воропаева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voropaeva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воевода</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevoda</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огарков</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogarkov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ НИИ комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний; ГБОУ ДПО Новокузнецкий государственный институт усовершенствования врачей Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific-Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Disease; Novokuznetsk State Institute for Postgraduate Training of Physicians of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ НИИ комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific-Research Institute for Complex Issues of Cardiovascular Disease</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мулерова Т.А., Кузьмина А.А., Чигисова А.Н., Воропаева Е.Н., Максимов В.Н., Воевода М.И., Огарков М.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мулерова Т.А., Кузьмина А.А., Чигисова А.Н., Воропаева Е.Н., Максимов В.Н., Воевода М.И., Огарков М.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mulerova T.A., Kuzmina A.A., Chigisova A.N., Voropaeva E.N., Maksimov V.N., Voevoda M.I., Ogarkov M.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/437">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/437</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: определить ассоциации клинических и генетических факторов с гипертрофией миокарда левого желудочка (ГЛЖ) среди пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) - коренных жителей Горной Шории.Материал и методы. Проведено клинико-эпидемиологическое исследование коренного населения труднодоступных районов Горной Шории. Сплошным методом обследованы 547 человек, выборка состояла из взрослого населения (18 лет и старше). Изучены антропометрические данные, показатели липидного спектра крови, полиморфизмы генов ADRB1 (Ser49Gly, A/G, rs1801252) ADRA2B (I/D), ACE (I/D), eNOS (4a/4b) и MTHFR (С677Т, Ala222Val, rs1801133) и их ассоциации с ГЛЖ.Результаты. ГЛЖ среди пациентов с АГ была выявлена у 47,3% респондентов. Отношение шансов (ОШ) обнаружить среди больных с продолжительностью АГ до 5 лет респондентов с гипертрофированным миокардом в 0,5 раза ниже (38,2%), чем у лиц без данной патологии сердца - 61,8%, тогда как среди лиц с длительностью анамнеза АГ более 10 лет - в 4,1 раза выше: 73,3% против 26,7%. В популяции шорцев гиперхолестеринемия и гипербетахолестеринемия ассоциировались с гипертрофированным поражением миокарда. Процент курящих в когорте пациентов с АГ с поражением сердца составил 37,8% и был выше в 2,0 раза, чем среди больных АГ без ГЛЖ (22,0%). С относительным риском развития АГ с поражением миокарда в популяции шорцев ассоциировался аллель I гена АСЕ. ОШ выявить пациентов с АГ с поражением сердца у респондентов с гетерозиготным генотипом АG гена ADRB1 был выше в 3,0 раза по сравнению с обследованными лицами с гомозиготными генотипами АА и GG. Заключение. Среди шорцев на риск развития АГ с ГЛЖ оказывали влияние факторы: длительность течения данного заболевания более 10 лет, курение, гиперхолестеринемия, гипербетахолестеринемия. Установлены ассоциации генотипа II гена ACE и генотипа AG гена ADRB1 с развитием ГЛЖ среди больных АГ в популяции шорцев.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To determine the association of clinical and genetic factors with the left ventricular hypertrophy among indigenous patients with hypertension living in Mountain Shoria.Design and methods. A clinical-epidemiological study of Mountain Shoria indigenous populations at isolated regions was undertaken. Continuous method surveyed 547 people, consisted of a sample of the adult population (18 years and older). Studied anthropometric data, lipid spectrum of the blood polymorphisms of genes ADRB1 (Ser49Gly, A/G, rs1801252) ADRA2B (I/D), ACE (I/D), eNOS (4a/4b) and MTHFR (C677T, Ala222Val, rs1801133) and their association with left ventricular hypertrophy.Results. The left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with hypertension was detected in 47.3% of the respondents. The odds ratio found among patients with hypertension duration of 5 years with the respondents hypertrophied myocardium 0.5 times lower (38.2%) than people without this disease of the heart - 61.8%, while among those with hypertension long history of more than 10 years, 4.1 times higher: 73.3% vs 26.7%. In a population of Shor hypercholesterolemia and giperbetaholesterinemiya associated with exaggerated myocardial damage. The percentage of smokers in a cohort of patients with hypertensive cardiac disease was (37.8%) and was higher by 2.0 times than in hypertensive patients without left ventricular hypertrophy (22.0%). With the relative risk of hypertension with myocardial damage in a population Shor associated gene ACE I allele. The odds ratio of hypertension to identify patients with cardiac respondents with heterozygous genotype AG ADRB1 gene was 3.0 times higher compared to the surveyed individuals with homozygous genotypes AA and GG.Conclusion. Among Shor risk of hypertension with left ventricular hypertrophy was influenced by factors: prolonged duration of the disease more than 10 years, smoking, hypercholesterolemia, giperbetaholesterinemiya. Installed Association II genotype of ACE gene and gene genotype AG ADRB1s development of left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with arterial hypertension in the population of Shor.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гены-кандидаты</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>шорцы</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия миокарда левого желудочка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>candidate genes</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>Shor</kwd><kwd>left ventricular hypertrophy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sehestedt T, Jeppesen J, Hansen T.W et al. Risk prediction is improved by adding markers of subclinical organ damage to SCORE. Eur Heart J 2010; 31: 883-91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sehestedt T, Jeppesen J, Hansen T.W et al. Risk prediction is improved by adding markers of subclinical organ damage to SCORE. 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