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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-455</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ / REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Петлевые диуретики в лечении артериальной гипертензии и отечного синдрома</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Loop diuretics in the treatment of hypertension and edema syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirichenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">andrey.apollonovich@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ДПО Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кириченко А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кириченко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kirichenko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/455">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/455</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведено сопоставление фармакологических свойств, клинической эффективности фуросемида и торасемида у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ) и при отечном синдроме. Торасемид сходен с фуросемидом по механизму диуретического действия, но имеет более высокую биодоступность (&gt;80%) и более длительный период полувыведения (3-4 ч). В недиуретических дозах (2,5-5 мг/сут) торасемид используется при лечении эссенциальной АГ, как в качестве монотерапии, так и в комбинации с другими антигипертензивными препаратами. При использовании в этих дозах торасемид снижает диастолическое артериальное давление (АД) до уровня ниже 90 мм рт. ст. у 70-80% больных. Антигипертензивная эффективность торасемида сходна с таковой тиазидных и тиазидоподобных диуретиков. У пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью (ХСН) торасемид в дозе от 5 до 20 мг/сут является эффективным диуретиком. Биодоступность торасемида при приеме внутрь у больных ХСН снижается лишь незначительно, диуретическое действие более плавное, он реже вызывает феномен «рикошета», его калийуретическое действие менее выражено. Общая и сердечно-сосудистая смертность в группе пациентов, принимавших торасемид, оказалась ниже (2,2% против 4,5% в группе сравнения; p&lt;0,05). Фармакокинетические параметры торасемида не меняются при III (скорость клубочковой фильтрации - СКФ 30-59 мл/мин) и IV (СКФ 15-29 мл/мин) стадиях хронической болезни почек. У больных с хронической почечной недостаточностью терапия торасемидом и фуросемидом сопровождается сопоставимым возрастанием натрийуреза и снижением АД.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The comparison of the pharmacological properties, clinical efficacy of furosemide and torasemide in patients with hypertension and edema. Torasemid similar to furosemide mechanism of diuretic action but has a higher bioavailability (&gt;80%) and a longer half-life (3-4 h). In-non-diuretic doses (2.5-5 mg/day) torasemide used in the treatment of essential hypertension, both as monotherapy and in combination with other antihypertensive drugs. When used in these doses torasemide reduces diastolic blood pressure to below 90 mm Hg in 70-80% of patients. In patients with chronic heart failure torasemide in a dose of from 5 to 20 mg/day is an effective diuretic. The bioavailability of torasemide when administered in patients with CHF decreases only slightly, the diuretic action is smoother, it is less likely to cause the phenomenon of "rebound". Total and cardiovascular mortality in patients treated with torasemide, was lower (2.2% compared with 4.5% in the comparison group; p&lt;0.05). Pharmacokinetic parameters are not changed when torasemide III (GFR 30-59 ml/min) and IV (GFR 15-29 ml/min) CKD stages. In patients with chronic renal failure therapy furosemide torasemide and is accompanied by a comparable increase in natriuresis and blood pressure reduction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>торасемид</kwd><kwd>петлевой диуретик</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>torasemide</kwd><kwd>loop diuretic</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Преображенский Д.В., Сидоренко Б.А. Дифференциальная медикаментозная терапия при артериальной гипертензии // Consilium Medicum. 2001; 3 (10): 83.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Преображенский Д.В., Сидоренко Б.А. 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