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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-485</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОПУЛЬМОНОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние комбинированной антигипертензивной терапии на жесткость артериальной стенки у пациентов мужского пола с артериальной гипертензией, ожирением и синдромом обструктивного апноэ сна</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of combined antihypertensive therapy on arterial wall rigidity in male patients with hypertension, obesity and obstructive sleep apnea</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елфимова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elfimova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">eelfimova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заирова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zairova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андриевская</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andrievskaya</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богиева</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogieva</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогоза</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogoza</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвин</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvin</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alelitvin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт клинической кардиологии им. А.Л.Мясникова ФГБУ Российский кардиологический научно-производственный комплекс Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">A.L.Myasnikov Institute of Clinical Cardiology, Russian Cardiological Scientific-Industrial Complex of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Елфимова Е.М., Заирова А.Р., Андриевская М.В., Богиева Р.М., Рогоза А.Н., Литвин А.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Елфимова Е.М., Заирова А.Р., Андриевская М.В., Богиева Р.М., Рогоза А.Н., Литвин А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Elfimova E.M., Zairova A.R., Andrievskaya M.V., Bogieva R.M., Rogoza A.N., Litvin A.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/485">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/485</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: изучить эффективность комбинированной антигипертензивной терапии (АГТ) и ее влияние на показатели, характеризующие жесткость артерий различного типа у больных артериальной гипертонией (АГ) в сочетании с ожирением и синдромом обструктивного апноэ сна (СОАС) тяжелой степени. Материал и методы. В исследование были включены 27 пациентов мужского пола с АГ [143,0 (142,0; 150,0)/91,0 (85,3; 94,8) мм рт. ст.], ожирением [индекс массы тела 33,8 (32,0; 37,2) кг/м2] и СОАС тяжелой степени [индекс апноэ/гипопноэ - ИАГ - 46,8 (33,3; 63,4) событий в час], которым проводилась титрация АГТ до достижения целевых значений артериального давления (АД) фиксированной комбинацией антагониста кальция амлодипина (10 мг) и ингибитора ангиотензинпревращающего фермента периндоприла (5-10 мг). Исходно и через 4-6 нед при достижении целевых цифр АД проводилась оценка скорости пульсовой волны (СПВ) с использованием различных инструментальных методик. Каротидно-феморальная СПВ (кфСПВ) определялась методом аппланационной тонометрии (SphygmoСor AtCor, Австралия), аортальная СПВ (аоСПВ) - ультразвуковым методом в нисходящем отделе аорты (грудной отдел), плечелодыжечная СПВ (плСПВ) - с помощью объемной сфигмографии (VaseraVS-1000 Fukuda Denshi, Япония). Результаты. Целевых значений АД (по данным клинического АД, суточного мониторирования АД) на фоне АГТ амлодипином 10 мг и периндоприлом 5 мг достигли 58% пациентов и еще 42% пациентов достигли целевого уровня АД на фоне амлодипина 10 мг и периндоприла 10 мг. На фоне 4-6 нед приема АГТ на 33,8% увеличилось число пациентов с нормальным суточным профилем АД - «диппер». При достижении целевых цифр АД выявлено достоверное снижение кфСПВ, плСПВ и аоСПВ на 11,4, 11,0 и 15,4% соответственно. Заключение. Фиксированная комбинация периндоприла аргинина и амплодипина у больных АГ 1-й степени при наличии ожирения и СОАС позволяет достичь хорошего уровня контроля АД, улучшить показатели суточного профиля и улучшить эластические свойства крупных артерий, что оказывает благоприятное органопротективное действие у данной категории больных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Goal: to study the effectiveness of combination antihypertensive therapy (AHT) and its influence on the indices characterizing the arterial stiffness of various types in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) in combination with obesity and severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Material and methods. The study included 27 male patients with hypertension [143.0 (142.0; 150.0)/91.0 (85.3; 94.8) mm Hg. century], obesity [body mass index of 33.8 (32.0; 37.2) kg/m2] and OSA was severe [the index of apnea/hypopnea - AHI - 46.8 (33.3; 63.4) events per hour] who underwent AHT titration to achieve target values of blood pressure (BP), a fixed combination of the calcium antagonist amlodipine (10 mg) and the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor perindopril (5-10 mg). At baseline and after 4-6 weeks when reaching target blood pressure was assessed pulse wave velocity (PWV) using different instrumental techniques. Carotid-femoral PWV (CFSP) was determined by applanation tonometry (SphygmoСor AtCor, Australia), aortic PWV - ultrasonic technique in the descending aorta (thoracic spine), the ankle-brachial PWV - using volumetric sphygmography (VaseraVS-1000 Fukuda Dens, Japan). Results. The target pressure (according to clinical blood pressure, daily monitoring blood pressure) on the background of amlodipine 10 mg and perindopril 5 mg was 58% patients and 42% of patients reached the target level of blood pressure against the background amlodipine 10 mg and perindopril 10 mg. On a background of 4-6 weeks of admission AHT 33.8% increase in the number of patients with a normal circadian profile of blood pressure - «dipper». Upon reaching the target blood pressure revealed a significant decrease CFSP, ankle-brachial PWV and aortic PWV 11.4, 11.0 and 15.4%, respectively. Conclusion. A fixed combination of perindopril arginine and amlodipine in patients with arterial hypertension of the 1st degree in the presence of obesity and OSA allows achieving a good level of BP control, to improve the performance of the daily profile and to improve the elastic properties of large arteries, which has a beneficial protective effect in these patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром обструктивного апноэ сна</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>скорость пульсовой волны</kwd><kwd>жесткость сосудистой стенки</kwd><kwd>периндоприл</kwd><kwd>амлодипин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obstructive sleep apnea</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>pulse wave velocity</kwd><kwd>arterial stiffness</kwd><kwd>perindopril</kwd><kwd>amlodipine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peppard P.E et al. 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