<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-499</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хроническая болезнь почек и сердечно-сосудистые осложнения: фокус на центральное артериальное давление</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular events: a focus on central blood pressure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муркамилов</surname><given-names>И. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murkamilov</surname><given-names>I. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">murkamilov.i@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айтбаев</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aitbaev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабиров</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sabirov</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупов</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кыргызская государственная медицинская академия имени И.К.Ахунбаева<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kyrgyz State Medical Academy named after I.K.Akhunbaeva<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный центр кардиологии и терапии им. академика Мирсаида Миррахимова Министерства здравоохранения Кыргызской Республики<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Center of Cardiology and Internal Medicine named after academician Mirsaid Mirrahimov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кыргызско-российский славянский университет им. Б.Н.Ельцина Министерства образования и науки Кыргызской Республики<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kyrgyz Russian Slavic University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М.Сеченова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Ошский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">State University of Osh city<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Муркамилов И.Т., Айтбаев К.А., Сабиров И.С., Фомин В.В., Юсупов Ф.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Муркамилов И.Т., Айтбаев К.А., Сабиров И.С., Фомин В.В., Юсупов Ф.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Murkamilov I.T., Aitbaev K.A., Sabirov I.S., Fomin V.V., Yusupov F.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/499">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/499</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель обзора - представить данные литературы о роли центрального артериального давления и артериальной жесткости в прогрессировании сердечно-сосудистых осложнений и почечной дисфункции у больных хронической болезнью почек. Основные положения. В настоящем обзоре обсуждаются патогенетические вопросы повреждающего эффекта повышения центрального артериального давления и артериальной жесткости на сосудистую стенку, развития артериосклероза, атеросклероза и дестабилизации атеросклеротической бляшки в сосудах почек. Все это является непосредственной причиной развития сердечно-сосудистых осложнений и при ренальной дисфункции при хронической болезни почек.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the review - to present the literature on the role of central arterial pressure (CAP) and arterial stiffness progression cardio-vascular complications (CVC) and renal dysfunction in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The main provisions. In this review we discuss the pathogenetic questions damaging effect of increasing CAP and arterial stiffness on the vascular wall, the development of arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis and destabilization of atherosclerotic plaque in the blood vessels of the kidneys. All this is the direct cause of the CVC and renal dysfunction in CKD.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>клубочковая фильтрация</kwd><kwd>цереброваскулярная патология</kwd><kwd>эндотелиальная дисфункция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>glomerular filtration</kwd><kwd>cerebrovascular pathology</kwd><kwd>endothelial dysfunction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colin D, Jonathan N, Richard P et al. Arterial stiffness in chronic kidney disease: causes and consequences. Heart 2010; 96: 817-823. DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2009.184879.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colin D, Jonathan N, Richard P et al. Arterial stiffness in chronic kidney disease: causes and consequences. Heart 2010; 96: 817-823. DOI: 10.1136/hrt.2009.184879.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Locatelli F, Pozzoni P, Tentori F et al. Epidemiology of cardiovascular risk in patients with chronic kidney disease. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2003; 18: (Suppl. 7): vii2-vii9. DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfg1072.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Locatelli F, Pozzoni P, Tentori F et al. Epidemiology of cardiovascular risk in patients with chronic kidney disease. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2003; 18: (Suppl. 7): vii2-vii9. DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfg1072.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Моисеев B.C., Мухин Н.А., Смирнов А.В. Национальные рекомендации: Сердечно - сосудистый риск и хроническая болезнь почек: стратегии кардио - нефропротекции. Евразийский журнал внутренней медицины. 2014; 4 (1): 202-57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Моисеев B.C., Мухин Н.А., Смирнов А.В. Национальные рекомендации: Сердечно - сосудистый риск и хроническая болезнь почек: стратегии кардио - нефропротекции. Евразийский журнал внутренней медицины. 2014; 4 (1): 202-57.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension and of the European Society of Cardiology. 2013 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J 2013; 34 (28): 2159-219. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht151.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension and of the European Society of Cardiology. 2013 Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J 2013; 34 (28): 2159-219. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht151.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Recommendations for Improving and Standardizing Vascular Research on Arterial Stiffness. A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Hypertension 2015; 66: 698-722. DOI: 10.1161/ГИП.0000000000000033.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Recommendations for Improving and Standardizing Vascular Research on Arterial Stiffness. A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Hypertension 2015; 66: 698-722. DOI: 10.1161/ГИП.0000000000000033.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васюк Ю.А., Иванова С.В., Сумин А.Н. и др. Согласованное мнение российских экспертов по оценке артериальной жесткости в клинической практике. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2016; 2: 20-9. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2016-2-4-19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Васюк Ю.А., Иванова С.В., Сумин А.Н. и др. Согласованное мнение российских экспертов по оценке артериальной жесткости в клинической практике. Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика. 2016; 2: 20-9. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2016-2-4-19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Долженко М.Н. Как снизить сердечно - сосудистый риск: роль центрального аортального давления или ≪голый король≫? Ліки України. Medicine of Ukraine. 2016; 9: (205): 4-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Долженко М.Н. Как снизить сердечно - сосудистый риск: роль центрального аортального давления или ≪голый король≫? Ліки України. Medicine of Ukraine. 2016; 9: (205): 4-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Конради А.О., Ротарь О.П., Малев Э.Г. и др. Динамика показателей сосудистой жесткости и центрального давления на фоне длительной антигипертензивной терапии. Артериальная гипертензия. 2011; 3: 20-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Конради А.О., Ротарь О.П., Малев Э.Г. и др. Динамика показателей сосудистой жесткости и центрального давления на фоне длительной антигипертензивной терапии. Артериальная гипертензия. 2011; 3: 20-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кобалава Ж.Д., Котовская Ю.В., Кобзев Р.Ю. Характеристики центральной пульсовой волны у молодых мужчин с разными фенотипами артериального давления. Кардиология. 2010; 2: 36-40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кобалава Ж.Д., Котовская Ю.В., Кобзев Р.Ю. Характеристики центральной пульсовой волны у молодых мужчин с разными фенотипами артериального давления. Кардиология. 2010; 2: 36-40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Моисеев В.С., Котовская Ю.В., Кобалава Ж.Д. Центральное артериальное давление: необходимый показатель для оценки сердечно - сосудистого риска и оценки эффективности антигипертензивной терапии? Кардиология. 2007; 9: 15-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Моисеев В.С., Котовская Ю.В., Кобалава Ж.Д. Центральное артериальное давление: необходимый показатель для оценки сердечно - сосудистого риска и оценки эффективности антигипертензивной терапии? Кардиология. 2007; 9: 15-23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чулков В.С., Вереина Н.К., Синицын С.П. и др. Оценка показателей центрального артериального давления и ригидности артерий у беременных с различными формами артериальной гипертонии. Терапевт. арх. 2014; 12: 15-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Чулков В.С., Вереина Н.К., Синицын С.П. и др. Оценка показателей центрального артериального давления и ригидности артерий у беременных с различными формами артериальной гипертонии. Терапевт. арх. 2014; 12: 15-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Милягин В.А. Центральное пульсовое давление - основная мишень при лечении артериальной гипертонии старшего возраста. Вестник Смоленской государственной медицинской академии. 2014; 13 (3): 5-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Милягин В.А. Центральное пульсовое давление - основная мишень при лечении артериальной гипертонии старшего возраста. Вестник Смоленской государственной медицинской академии. 2014; 13 (3): 5-11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chowienczyk P. Pulse wave analysis, What dothe Numbers Mean? Hypertension 2011; 57: 1051-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.171504.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chowienczyk P. Pulse wave analysis, What dothe Numbers Mean? Hypertension 2011; 57: 1051-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.171504.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nichols W.W, O’Rourke M.F. Mc Donald’s blood flow in arteries; Theoretical, experimental and clinical principles. Fifth Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005; p. 624.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nichols W.W, O’Rourke M.F. Mc Donald’s blood flow in arteries; Theoretical, experimental and clinical principles. Fifth Edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005; p. 624.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Laurent S, Cockcroft J, Van Bortel L et al.Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applications. Eur Heart J 2006; 27: 2588-605.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Laurent S, Cockcroft J, Van Bortel L et al.Expert consensus document on arterial stiffness: methodological issues and clinical applications. Eur Heart J 2006; 27: 2588-605.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Safar M.E, Blacher J, Pannier B et al. Central pulse pressure and mortality in end - stage renal disease. Hypertension 2002; 39: 3: 735-8. PMID:11897754.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Safar M.E, Blacher J, Pannier B et al. Central pulse pressure and mortality in end - stage renal disease. Hypertension 2002; 39: 3: 735-8. PMID:11897754.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boutouyrie P, Achouba A, Trunet P et al. EXPLOR Trialist Group. Amlodipine valsartan combination decreases central systolic blood pressure more effectively than the amlodipineatenolol combination: the EXPLOR study. Hypertension 2010; 55: 1314-22. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.148999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boutouyrie P, Achouba A, Trunet P et al. EXPLOR Trialist Group. Amlodipine valsartan combination decreases central systolic blood pressure more effectively than the amlodipineatenolol combination: the EXPLOR study. Hypertension 2010; 55: 1314-22. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.148999.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">London G.M, Asmar R.G, O’Rourke M.F et al. Mechanism(s) of selective systolic blood pressure reduction after a low - dose combination of perindopril/indapamide in hypertensive subjects: comparison with atenolol. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004; 43: 92-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.07.039.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">London G.M, Asmar R.G, O’Rourke M.F et al. Mechanism(s) of selective systolic blood pressure reduction after a low - dose combination of perindopril/indapamide in hypertensive subjects: comparison with atenolol. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004; 43: 92-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2003.07.039.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roman M.J, Kizer J.R, Ali T et al. Central blood pressure better predicts cardiovascular events than does peripheral blood pressure: The Strong Heart Study. Circulation 2005; 112 (Suppl. II): II-778.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roman M.J, Kizer J.R, Ali T et al. Central blood pressure better predicts cardiovascular events than does peripheral blood pressure: The Strong Heart Study. Circulation 2005; 112 (Suppl. II): II-778.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vlachopoulos C, Aznaouridis K, O’Rourke MF et al. Prediction of cardiovascular events and all - cause mortality with central haemodynamics: a systematic review and meta - analysis. Eur Heart J 2010; 31: 1865-71. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehq024.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vlachopoulos C, Aznaouridis K, O’Rourke MF et al. Prediction of cardiovascular events and all - cause mortality with central haemodynamics: a systematic review and meta - analysis. Eur Heart J 2010; 31: 1865-71. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehq024.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nishijima T, Nakayama Y, Tsumura K et al. Pulsatility of ascending aortic blood pressure waveform is associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease. Am J Hypertens 2001; 14: 469-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0895-7061(00)01288-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nishijima T, Nakayama Y, Tsumura K et al. Pulsatility of ascending aortic blood pressure waveform is associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease. Am J Hypertens 2001; 14: 469-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0895-7061(00)01288-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Danchin N, Benetos A, Lopez-Sublet M et al. Aortic pulse pressure is related to the presence and extent artery disease in men undergoing diagnostic coronary angiography: a multicenter study. Am J Hypertens 2004; 17: 129-33. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjhyper.2003.09.010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danchin N, Benetos A, Lopez-Sublet M et al. Aortic pulse pressure is related to the presence and extent artery disease in men undergoing diagnostic coronary angiography: a multicenter study. Am J Hypertens 2004; 17: 129-33. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjhyper.2003.09.010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chirinos J.A, Zambrano J.P, Chakko S et al. Relation between ascending aortic pressures and outcomes in patients with angiographically demonstrated coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 2005; 96: 645-8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.04.036.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chirinos J.A, Zambrano J.P, Chakko S et al. Relation between ascending aortic pressures and outcomes in patients with angiographically demonstrated coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 2005; 96: 645-8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.04.036.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dart A.M, Gatzka C.D, Kingwell B.A et al. Brachial blood pressure but not carotid arterial waveforms predict cardiovascular events in elderly female hypertensives. Hypertension 2006; 47: 785-90. PMID:16505196.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dart A.M, Gatzka C.D, Kingwell B.A et al. Brachial blood pressure but not carotid arterial waveforms predict cardiovascular events in elderly female hypertensives. Hypertension 2006; 47: 785-90. PMID:16505196.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsuchikura S, Shoji T, Kimoto E et al. Brachial - ankle pulse wave velocity as an index of central arterial stiffness. J Atheroscler Thromb 2010; 17 (6): 658-65. PMID:20467192.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsuchikura S, Shoji T, Kimoto E et al. Brachial - ankle pulse wave velocity as an index of central arterial stiffness. J Atheroscler Thromb 2010; 17 (6): 658-65. PMID:20467192.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitchell G.F, Hwang S.J, Vasan R.S et al. Arterial stiffness and cardiovascular events: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 2010; 121 (4): 505-11. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.886655.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitchell G.F, Hwang S.J, Vasan R.S et al. Arterial stiffness and cardiovascular events: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation 2010; 121 (4): 505-11. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.886655.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang K.L, Cheng H.M, Chuang S.Y et al. Central or peripheral systolic or pulse pressure: which best relates to target organs and future mortality? J Hypertens 2009; 27 (3): 461-7. PMID: 19330899.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang K.L, Cheng H.M, Chuang S.Y et al. Central or peripheral systolic or pulse pressure: which best relates to target organs and future mortality? J Hypertens 2009; 27 (3): 461-7. PMID: 19330899.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A et al. 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens 2007; 25 (6): 1105-87. DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3281fc975a.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mancia G, De Backer G, Dominiczak A et al. 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension: The Task Force for the Management of Arterial Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension (ESH) and of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). J Hypertens 2007; 25 (6): 1105-87. DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3281fc975a.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mancia G, Laurent S, Agabiti-Rosei E et al. Re - appraisal of European guidelines on hypertension management: a European Society of Hypertension Task Force document. J Hypertens 2009; 27 (11): 2121-58. DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328333146d.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mancia G, Laurent S, Agabiti-Rosei E et al. Re - appraisal of European guidelines on hypertension management: a European Society of Hypertension Task Force document. J Hypertens 2009; 27 (11): 2121-58. DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e328333146d.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams B, Lacy P.S, Thom S.M et al. CAFE Investigators; Anglo Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial Investigators; CAFE Steering Committee and Writing Committee Differential impact of blood pressure lowering drugs on central aortic pressure and clinical outcomes: principal results of the Conduit Artery Function Evaluation (CAFE) study.Circulation 2006; 113 (9): 1213-25. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.595496.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Williams B, Lacy P.S, Thom S.M et al. CAFE Investigators; Anglo Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial Investigators; CAFE Steering Committee and Writing Committee Differential impact of blood pressure lowering drugs on central aortic pressure and clinical outcomes: principal results of the Conduit Artery Function Evaluation (CAFE) study.Circulation 2006; 113 (9): 1213-25. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.595496.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boutouyrie P, Bussy C, Lacolley P et al. Association between local pulse pressure, mean blood pressure, and large - artery remodeling. Circulation 1999; 100 (13): 1387-93. PMID:10500038.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boutouyrie P, Bussy C, Lacolley P et al. Association between local pulse pressure, mean blood pressure, and large - artery remodeling. Circulation 1999; 100 (13): 1387-93. PMID:10500038.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boutouyrie P, Bussy C, Hayoz D et al. Local pulse pressure and regression of arterial wall hypertrophy during long - term antihypertensive treatment. Circulation 2000; 101 (22): 2601-6. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.101.22.2601.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boutouyrie P, Bussy C, Hayoz D et al. Local pulse pressure and regression of arterial wall hypertrophy during long - term antihypertensive treatment. Circulation 2000; 101 (22): 2601-6. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1161/01.CIR.101.22.2601.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roman M.J, Devereux R.B. Association of Central and Peripheral Blood Pressures With Intermediate Cardiovascular Phenotypes. Hypertension 2014; 63: 1148-53. DOI: doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.03361.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roman M.J, Devereux R.B. Association of Central and Peripheral Blood Pressures With Intermediate Cardiovascular Phenotypes. Hypertension 2014; 63: 1148-53. DOI: doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.03361.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roman M.J, Ganau A, Saba P.S et al. Impact of arterial stiffening on left ventricular structure. Hypertension 2000; 36 (4): 489-94. PMID:11040224.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roman M.J, Ganau A, Saba P.S et al. Impact of arterial stiffening on left ventricular structure. Hypertension 2000; 36 (4): 489-94. PMID:11040224.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gupta A.K, Nasothimiou E.G, Chang C.L et al. Baseline predictors of resistant hypertension in the Anglo Scandinavian Cardiac Outcome Trial (ASCOT): a risk score to identify those at highrisk. J Hypertens 2011; 29 (10): 2004-13. DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32834a8a42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gupta A.K, Nasothimiou E.G, Chang C.L et al. Baseline predictors of resistant hypertension in the Anglo Scandinavian Cardiac Outcome Trial (ASCOT): a risk score to identify those at highrisk. J Hypertens 2011; 29 (10): 2004-13. DOI: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32834a8a42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Rourke M.F, Safar M.E. Relationship between aortic stiffening and microvascular disease in brain and kidney: cause and logic of therapy. Hypertension 2005; 46 (1): 200-4. DOI:10.1161/01.HYP.0000168052.00426.65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Rourke M.F, Safar M.E. Relationship between aortic stiffening and microvascular disease in brain and kidney: cause and logic of therapy. Hypertension 2005; 46 (1): 200-4. DOI:10.1161/01.HYP.0000168052.00426.65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bogren H.G, Buonocore M.H. Blood flow measurements in the aorta and major arteries with MR velocity mapping. J Magn Reson Imaging 1994; 4 (2): 119-30. PMID:8180449.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bogren H.G, Buonocore M.H. Blood flow measurements in the aorta and major arteries with MR velocity mapping. J Magn Reson Imaging 1994; 4 (2): 119-30. PMID:8180449.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loutzenhiser R, Bidani A.K, Wang X. Systolic pressure and the myogenic response of the renal afferent arteriole. Acta Physiol Scand 2004; 181 (4): 407-13. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-201X.2004.01312.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loutzenhiser R, Bidani A.K, Wang X. Systolic pressure and the myogenic response of the renal afferent arteriole. Acta Physiol Scand 2004; 181 (4): 407-13. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-201X.2004.01312.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bidani A.K, Griffin K.A, Williamson G et al. Protective importance of the myogenic response in the renal circulation. Hypertension 2009; 54 (2): 393-8. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.133777.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bidani A.K, Griffin K.A, Williamson G et al. Protective importance of the myogenic response in the renal circulation. Hypertension 2009; 54 (2): 393-8. DOI: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.133777.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Griffin K.A. Hypertension and kidney damage. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2006; 8 (3): 209-14. PMID:16523000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Griffin K.A. Hypertension and kidney damage. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 2006; 8 (3): 209-14. PMID:16523000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loutzenhiser R, Griffin K.A, Bidani A.K. Systolic blood pressure as the trigger for the renal myogenic response: protective or autoregulatory? Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2006; 15: 41-9. PMID:16340665</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loutzenhiser R, Griffin K.A, Bidani A.K. Systolic blood pressure as the trigger for the renal myogenic response: protective or autoregulatory? Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2006; 15: 41-9. PMID:16340665</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bidani A.K, Polichnowski A.J, Loutzenhiser R et al. Renal microvascular dysfunction, hypertension and CKD progression. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2013; 22: 1-9. DOI:10.1097/MNH.0b013e32835b36c1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bidani A.K, Polichnowski A.J, Loutzenhiser R et al. Renal microvascular dysfunction, hypertension and CKD progression. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2013; 22: 1-9. DOI:10.1097/MNH.0b013e32835b36c1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
