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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/2075082X.2020.4.200546</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-618</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ожирение как фактор риска контраст-индуцированного острого повреждения почек у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией и стабильной ишемической болезнью сердца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Obesity as a risk factor of contrast-induced acute kidney injury in patients with arterial hypertension and stable coronary artery disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5820-1759</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миронова</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mironova</surname><given-names>O. Iu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mironova_o_yu@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0060-095X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сивакова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sivakova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mironova_o_yu@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2682-4417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">mironova_o_yu@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Cardiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Миронова О.Ю., Сивакова О.А., Фомин В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Миронова О.Ю., Сивакова О.А., Фомин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mironova O.I., Sivakova O.A., Fomin V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/618">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/618</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Частота ожирения среди пациентов со стабильной ишемической болезнью сердца (ИБС) и артериальной гипертензией (АГ) увеличивается с каждым годом. Поскольку количество проводимых чрескожных коронарных вмешательств с введением контрастного вещества увеличивается, риск развития контраст-индуцированного острого повреждения почек (КИ-ОПП) остается высоким. Важной задачей становится выявление важнейших факторов риска КИ-ОПП у этой группы пациентов и их прогностическая значимость в развитии КИ-ОПП. Цель. Целью проведенного исследования стало оценить роль ожирения как фактора риска развития КИ-ОПП у пациентов со стабильной ИБС и АГ. Материалы и методы. 863 пациента со стабильной ИБС и АГ включены в проспективное открытое наблюдательное когортное исследование (ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT04014153). Страдали ожирением 398 пациентов, а 465 - имели индекс массы тела (ИМТ) ниже 30 кг/м2. КИ-ОПП определяли в случае повышения уровня сывороточного креатинина на 25% и больше от исходного либо на 0,5 мг/дл (44 мкмоль/л) и более от исходного через 48 ч после введения контраста. Первичной конечной точкой считали развитие КИ-ОПП. Результаты. Частота КИ-ОПП у пациентов с ожирением составила 12,6%, без ожирения - 12,7%, но полученные различия явились статистически незначимыми (p=0,935, 95% доверительный интервал -0,043-0,046). Частота КИ-ОПП среди мужчин с ожирением выше, чем среди женщин с ожирением. Нами построена модель множественной логистической регрессии развития КИ-ОПП у пациентов со стабильной ИБС, АГ и ожирением (площадь под кривой 0,9928, р&lt;0,0001, 95% доверительный интервал 0,9819-1), которая включала в себя такие показатели, как возраст, масса тела, индекс массы тела, женский пол, сердечная недостаточность, сахарный диабет, протеинурия, анемия, исходный уровень креатинина, объем контраста и разница между исходным уровнем креатинина и уровнем после вмешательства. Исходный уровень креатинина и колебание уровня креатинина оказались статистически значимыми факторами риска в полученной модели. Заключение. Частота КИ-ОПП среди пациентов со стабильной ИБС, АГ и ожирением составила 12,6%. Основными статистически значимыми факторами риска в полученной модели множественной логистической регрессии стали исходный уровень креатинина и разница между исходным уровнем креатинина и значениями после введения контрастного вещества.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. The prevalence of obesity in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) and arterial hypertension (AH) is increasing each year. As the number of percutaneous coronary interventions requiring contrast media administration is rising in this group of patients, the risk of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) remains high. The most important risk factors of CI-AKI in this group of patients remain to be determined as well as their prognostic significance. Aim. The aim of the study was to assess the role of obesity as a risk factor of CI-AKI in patients with stable CAD and AH. Materials and methods. 863 patients with stable CAD and AH were included in the prospective open observational cohort study (ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT04014153). 398 patients were obese and 465 had body mass index (BMI) below 30 kg/m2. CI-AKI was defined as the 25% rise (or 0.5 mg/dl) of serum creatinine from baseline assessed 48 hours after administration of contrast media. The primary endpoint was the development of CI-AKI. Results. The rate of CI-AKI in patients with obesity was 12.6%, without obesity - 12.7%, but the difference between groups was not statistically significant (p=0.935, 95% CI -0.043-0.046). The rate of CI-AKI in male patients with obesity was higher than in female ones. The logistic regression model of CI-AKI development in patients with stable CAD, AH and obesity was build (AUC 0.9928, р&lt;0,0001, 95% CI 0.9819-1) and included age, weight, body mass index, female gender, heart failure, diabetes mellitus, proteinuria, anemia, baseline creatinine, contrast volume and the difference between baseline serum creatinine and creatinine level after the contrast media exposure. The baseline level of creatinine and the difference between the levels of creatinine before and after contrast media administration were statistically significant risk factors in the model. Conclusion. The rate of CI-AKI in patients with stable CAD, AH and obesity was 12.6%. The main risk factors of CI-AKI development in multiple logistic regression model were the baseline level of creatinine and the difference between levels of serum creatinine before and after contrast media administration.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>контраст-индуцированная нефропатия</kwd><kwd>контраст-ассоциированное острое повреждение почек</kwd><kwd>контраст-индуцированное острое повреждение почек</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>стабильная ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>contrast-induced nephropathy</kwd><kwd>contrast-associated acute kidney injury</kwd><kwd>contrast-induced acute kidney injury</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>stable coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nguyen T, Lau DCW. 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