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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-85</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕФРОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вазоренальная гипертония</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гринштейн</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабалин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Красноярская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>5</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гринштейн Ю.И., Шабалин В.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гринштейн Ю.И., Шабалин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Гринштейн Ю.И., Шабалин В.В.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/85">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/85</self-uri><abstract><p>Под вазоренальной, или реноваскулярной, гипертонией понимают артериальную гипертонию (АГ), обусловленную одно - или двусторонним стенозом почечных артерий. Среди этиологических факторов преобладает атеросклеротический стеноз почечных артерий (СПА), составляющий 75% всех случаев. В 25% случаев причиной СПА являются фибромускулярная дисплазия данных сосудов и системные васкулиты (болезнь Такаясу, классический узелковый полиартериит, болезнь Винивартера–Бюргера). Возможны более редкие причины, такие как аневризма почечной артерии, травмы, последствия лучевой терапии и некоторые другие. Атеросклеротическое поражение почечных артерий чаще возникает у мужчин среднего и пожилого возраста. При этом обычно поражается устье и проксимальная 1/3 почечной артерии. Можно выделить группы риска с более высокой распространенностью атеросклеротического СПА. Среди таковых пациенты с распространенным атеросклерозом, коронарной болезнью сердца, поражением аорты и магистральных сосудов нижних конечностей.</p></abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harding M.B, Smith L.R, Himmerlstein S.L et al. Renal artery stenosis: prevalence and associated risk factors in patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterization. J Аm Soc Nephrol 1992; 2: 1608–16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harding M.B, Smith L.R, Himmerlstein S.L et al. Renal artery stenosis: prevalence and associated risk factors in patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterization. J Аm Soc Nephrol 1992; 2: 1608–16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mac Dowall P, Kalra P.A, O’Donoghue D.J et al. 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