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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">systhiper</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Системные гипертензии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic Hypertension</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2075-082X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-2189</issn><publisher><publisher-name>LLC «ИнтерМедсервис»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.38109/2075-082X-2026-1-27-33</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">systhiper-870</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние пародонтита на вероятность развития артериальной гипертензии и контроль артериального давления</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The impact of periodontitis on the likelihood of developing arterial hypertension and blood pressure control</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-5525</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушанова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushanova</surname><given-names>Alina M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ушанова Алина Михайловна, врач-кардиолог, аспирант кафедры факультетской терапии №1, Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского,</p><p>ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119991.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina M. Ushanova, Cardiologist, Postgraduate Student, Chair of Faculty Therapy №1, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine,</p><p>Bldg. 8/2, Trubetskaya St., Moscow,119991.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ushanova.am@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5820-1759</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трушина</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trushina</surname><given-names>Olga Iu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трушина Ольга Юрьевна, д.м.н., профессор кафедры факультетской терапии №1, Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского, </p><p>ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119991.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Iu. Trushina, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chair of Faculty Therapy №1, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, </p><p>Bldg. 8/2, Trubetskaya St., Moscow,119991.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-6068</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil’ev</surname><given-names>Yuriy L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильев Юрий Леонидович, д.м.н., профессор кафедры оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии, Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского, </p><p>ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119991.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuriy L. Vasil’ev, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chair of Surgical and Topographical Anatomy №1, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, </p><p>Bldg. 8/2, Trubetskaya St., Moscow,119991.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2682-4417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomin</surname><given-names>Viktor V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фомин Виктор Викторович, академик РАН, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской терапии №1, Институт клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского, </p><p>ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2, г. Москва, 119991.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor V. Fomin, Acad. of RAS, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Faculty Therapy №1, N.V. Sklifosovsky Institute of Clinical Medicine, </p><p>Bldg. 8/2, Trubetskaya St., Moscow,119991.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет) Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>27</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ушанова А.М., Трушина О.Ю., Васильев Ю.Л., Фомин В.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ушанова А.М., Трушина О.Ю., Васильев Ю.Л., Фомин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ushanova A.M., Trushina O.I., Vasil’ev Y.L., Fomin V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/870">https://www.syst-hypertension.ru/jour/article/view/870</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить влияние пародонтита на вероятность развития и контроль цифр артериального давления (АД) на фоне приема антигипертензивной терапии у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией (АГ).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включены 150 пациентов с известным диагнозом АГ. Пациенты были разделены на две группы в зависимости от наличия у них пародонтита. Основная группа (n=76, 50,6%) страдала пародонтитом и состояла преимущественно из лиц женского пола – 47 (61,84%), средний возраст пациентов группы составил 61,11±10,86 года, индекс массы тела (ИМТ) 29,35±4,28 кг/м². В группу контроля вошло 74 (49,4%) пациента без диагноза пародонтит: 42 (56,76%) женщины, средний возраст – 51,7±10,48 года, ИМТ 27,84±4,18 кг/м². Описаны возраст, в котором была диагностирована АГ, число принимаемых препаратов для контроля цифр АД и их эффективность, оцененная по результатам суточного мониторирования артериального давления (СМАД).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов с пародонтитом артериальная гипертензия развивается в более молодом возрасте – 47,5 [42; 54], года, чем у пациентов, не имеющих пародонтита – 51,5 [48; 55] года (р=0,002). Выявлена тенденция к назначению большего количества гипотензивных препаратов в группе пациентов с пародонтитом. По полученным данным 35 (46,05%) пациентов с пародонтитом принимают 3 или более препаратов, в то время как среди пациентов без пародонтита 29 (39,1%) случаев, однако статистически значимой разницы не выявлено (p=0,051). При анализе данных СМАД выявлены достоверные различия в показателях средних дневных и ночных значений САД и ДАД, гипертонического индекса времени для ДАД. </p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Пародонтит значительно затрудняет контроль АД, способствуя более раннему проявлению гипертонии и увеличивая количество принимаемых препаратов. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the influence of periodontitis on the likelihood of developing and controlling blood pressure levels in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) who are undergoing antihypertensive therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. The study included 150 patients with a confirmed diagnosis of arterial hypertension (AH). Patients were divided into two groups based on the presence or absence of periodontitis. The main group (n=76, 50.6%) had periodontitis and was predominantly female — 47 (61.84%). The average age of this group was 61.11±10.86 years, with a body mass index (BMI) of 29.35±4.28 kg/m². The control group consisted of 74 (49.4%) patients without periodontitis: 42 (56.76%) women, with an average age of 51.7±10.48 years, and BMI of 27.84±4.18 kg/m². The study analyzed the age at which AH was diagnosed, the number of antihypertensive medications used for BP control, and their effectiveness, assessed through 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In patients with periodontitis, arterial hypertension develops at a younger age — 47.5 [42; 54] years — compared to patients without periodontitis — 51.5 [48; 55] years (p=0.002). A trend toward prescribing a greater number of antihypertensive medications was observed in the group of patients with periodontitis. According to the data, 35 (46.05%) patients with periodontitis take three or more medications, whereas among patients without periodontitis, there are 29 (39.1%) cases; however, no statistically significant difference was found (p=0.051). Analysis of the ABPM data revealed significant differences in the average daytime and nighttime systolic and diastolic blood pressure values, as well as in the hypertensive index of time for diastolic blood pressure.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Periodontitis significantly complicates blood pressure control by contributing to the earlier onset of hypertension and increasing the number of medications required.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>пародонтит</kwd><kwd>артериальное давление</kwd><kwd>хроническое воспаление</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивная терапия</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd><kwd>контроль артериального давления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>periodontitis</kwd><kwd>blood pressure</kwd><kwd>chronic inflammation</kwd><kwd>antihypertensive therapy</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd><kwd>blood pressure control</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">PN Papapanou, M Sanz, N Buduneli, et al. 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