Рекомендации по применению эхокардиографии при артериальной гипертензии у взрослых: отчет Европейской ассоциации по сердечно-сосудистой визуализации (EACVI) и Американского эхокардиографического общества (ASE). Под редакцией доктора медицинских наук, профессора А.Б.Хадзеговой, члена-корреспондента РАН С.Т.Мацкеплишвили. Перевод с английского: кандидат медицинских наук П.В.Крикунова

Артериальная гипертензия (АГ) продолжает вносить весомый вклад в распространенность сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Сохраняются недостатки измерения артериального давления (АД), связанные как с физиологическими аспектами, так и его способностью быстро меняться. Поскольку левый желудочек (ЛЖ) остается одним из главных органов-мишеней при АГ и эхокардиографическая оценка его структуры и функции имеет прогностическую ценность, разработка согласованного мнения по применению эхокардиографии (ЭхоКГ) при этом заболевании очень важна. Последние достижения в оценке гипертрофии ЛЖ (ГЛЖ), а также его систолической и диастолической функции стали поводом для подготовки данного документа. Основная направленность этого документа касается сердечно-сосудистых проявлений АГ, не касаясь диагностики вторичных гипертензий. В разделах рассматривается патофизиология ответа сердечно-сосудистой системы на АГ, оценка массы, геометрии и функции ЛЖ, а также влияние лечения на эти показатели. Настоящая редакция рекомендаций опубликована в European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Imaging 2015; 16: 577-605. Перевод с английского языка и публикация произведены с согласия Европейской эхокардиографической ассоциации и Американского эхокардиографического общества. Опубликовано от имени Европейского общества кардиологов. Эта статья также была напечатана в журнале Американского общества эхокардиографии. Все права защищены.

артериальная гипертензия, эхокардиография

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